Types I and II Keratin Intermediate Filaments
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Expression of Keratin and Vimentin Intermediate Filaments
Rabbit bladder epithelium, grown on collagen gels and exposed to the chemical carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene, produced nontumorigenic altered foci as well as tumorigenic epithelial cell lines during 120-180d in culture. Immunofluorescence studies revealed extensive keratin filaments in both primary epithelial cells and benzo[a]pyrene-induced altered epithelial foci but showed no detectable vimentin ...
متن کاملIn Vitro Assembly and Structure of Trichocyte Keratin Intermediate Filaments
Intermediate filaments (IF) have been recognized as ubiquitous components of the cytoskeletons of eukaryotic cells for 25 yr. Historically, the first IF proteins to be characterized were those from wool in the 1960s, when they were defined as low sulfur keratins derived from "microfibrils." These proteins are now known as the type Ia/type IIa trichocyte keratins that constitute keratin IF of se...
متن کاملThe two-chain coiled-coil molecule of native epidermal keratin intermediate filaments is a type I-type II heterodimer.
The composition of the two-chain coiled-coil molecule of murine epidermal keratin intermediate filaments (KIF) containing keratins 1 (type II) and 10 (type I) has been explored using native-type KIF as well as KIF reassembled in vitro from protein dissolved in urea solutions or from mixtures of 3H-labeled and unlabeled purified chains. By use of cross-linking, high resolution polyacrylamide gel...
متن کاملSelf-organization of keratin intermediate filaments into cross-linked networks
Keratins, the largest subgroup of intermediate filament (IF) proteins, form a network of 10-nm filaments built from type I/II heterodimers in epithelial cells. A major function of keratin IFs is to protect epithelial cells from mechanical stress. Like filamentous actin, keratin IFs must be cross-linked in vitro to achieve the high level of mechanical resilience characteristic of live cells. Ker...
متن کاملThe role of keratin subfamilies and keratin pairs in the formation of human epidermal intermediate filaments
The four major keratins of normal human epidermis (molecular mass 50, 56.5, 58, and 65-67 kD) can be subdivided on the basis of charge into two subfamilies (acidic 50-kD and 56.5-kD keratins vs. relatively basic 58-kD and 65-67-kD keratins) or subdivided on the basis of co-expression into two "pairs" (50-kD/58-kD keratin pair synthesized by basal cells vs. 56.5-kD/65-67-kD keratin pair expresse...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1943-0264
DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a018275